Stanley
Stanley No. 4-1/2 Smoothing Plane
A wide, heavy smoother. The extra mass is the point: it carries through figured grain where a No. 4 stalls, at the cost of being tiring to push.
- 1884–1967
- Bench Plane
- high confidence
| Model | No. 4-1/2 |
|---|---|
| Production | 1884–1967 |
| Sole length | 10" |
| Cutter width | 2-3/8" |
| Body | cast iron, japanned |
| Handles | rosewood knob and tote (later hardwood) |
How to identify it
- 10 inch sole with a 2-3/8 inch iron - noticeably wider than a No. 4, not just longer.
- Frequently confused with a No. 5 in listing photos. The 4-1/2 is short and fat; the 5 is long and narrow.
Buying and using
More popular in Britain than in the US, so British-market Stanley and Record examples are common and often cheaper.
The same size from other makers
These do the same job at the same size. Parts do not interchange between makers, but the shaving does not know the difference - and where one maker commands a collector premium, another usually does not.
| Maker | Called | Made |
|---|---|---|
| Millers Falls | No. 10 | 1929–1975 |
| Record | No. 04-1/2 | 1931–present |
| Sargent | No. 410 | 1887–1964 |
| Stanley | No. 604-1/2 | 1898–1943 |
| Stanley | No. 9 | 1870–1943 |
| Stanley | No. 151 | 1877–1980 |
Dating this plane
This maker published no dating information, so collectors reconstructed one. Work from the body casting rather than the knob, tote or iron, all of which get replaced. The Stanley type study lists the features era by era, with a dating marks table at the foot of it.
What it is worth
- user / incomplete $30–$60
- complete, honest wear $70–$140
- excellent, pre-war type $150–$320
Sources
- reference-site
Patrick Leach's Blood & Gore (Stanley plane model-by-model commentary) — Patrick Leach - book
Stanley Tools: Guide to Identity and Value — John Walter
Others in this family
-
Stanley No. 1 Smoothing Plane
The smallest bench plane Stanley made, and the one every collector wants.
-
Stanley No. 2 Smoothing Plane
The smallest Bailey with a tote.
-
Stanley No. 3 Smoothing Plane
A smoother one size down from the No. 4, and the size most people find comfortable once they have used both.
-
Stanley No. 4 Smoothing Plane
The most-produced bench plane in history and the default smoother in every workshop that has one.
-
Stanley No. 5 Jack Plane
The jack plane - the jack of all trades, and the plane most likely to be in a box at an estate sale.
-
Stanley No. 5-1/4 Junior Jack Plane
A narrow, short jack sold heavily into school manual-training programmes.
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Stanley No. 5-1/2 Jack Plane
A wide, heavy jack.
-
Stanley No. 6 Fore Plane
The fore plane sits between the jack and the jointer.