Stanley
Stanley No. 71 Router Plane
The 'old woman's tooth' in iron: a cutter on a vertical post between two handles, used to cut a dado, hinge mortise or inlay recess to an exact and repeatable depth. Still one of the most useful tools in the catalogue and reissued by several modern makers.
- 1884–1973
- Specialty Plane
- high confidence
| Model | No. 71 |
|---|---|
| Production | 1884–1973 |
| Body | cast iron, japanned |
| Handles | two knobs |
| Cutters | typically 1/4 inch and 1/2 inch square cutters plus a smoothing cutter |
| Notable feature | open throat, depth-adjustable post, optional closing plate |
How to identify it
- Two round knobs either side of a central post carrying an L-shaped cutter.
- The 71 has an open throat; the 71-1/2 has a closed one. Both take the same cutters.
- A brass depth-adjustment nut and, on later examples, a fence and a shoe that screws over the throat.
Buying and using
There is no power-tool substitute for a router plane when you need a dado bottom that is exactly parallel to the face of the board. Prices have risen sharply as hand-tool woodworking has grown; buy on cutter completeness.
Other makers' answer to the same problem
These share a design lineage rather than a size. Each is its own tool with its own dimensions, and no parts interchange.
- Record No. 071 Router Plane — Record
- Stanley No. 71-1/2 Router Plane — Stanley
Completeness checklist
Missing parts drive the price of this model more than condition does. Check for:
- The cutters - a 71 with one cutter is half a tool
- The depth stop / adjusting nut
- The closing shoe, often missing
- The fence, usually missing
What it is worth
- body, one cutter $45–$90
- good, multiple cutters $100–$190
- complete with shoe and fence $210–$400
Sources
- reference-site
Patrick Leach's Blood & Gore (Stanley plane model-by-model commentary) — Patrick Leach - book
Stanley Tools: Guide to Identity and Value — John Walter
Others in this family
-
Stanley No. 71-1/2 Router Plane
The closed-throat router plane.
-
Stanley No. 271 Small Router Plane
A miniature router plane for inlay and small hinge work, no bigger than a matchbox.