Stanley
Stanley No. 45 Combination Plane
Stanley's workhorse combination plane: a skeletal body, two fence rods, a sliding section and a box of cutters that between them replace a rack of wooden plow and beading planes.
- 1884–1962
- Plow & Combination Plane
- high confidence
| Model | No. 45 |
|---|---|
| Production | 1884–1962 |
| Body | cast iron, nickel plated |
| Handles | rosewood tote and fence face |
| Cutters | boxed set, typically 22 or 23 cutters |
| Capabilities | plowing, grooving, rebating, beading, dadoing, sash and slitting |
How to identify it
- Two steel rods carrying a fence on one side and a sliding section on the other, with the cutter clamped between body and slider.
- Nickel plating on the castings, usually flaking at the edges by now.
- Later examples carry more cutters and a slightly revised depth stop. Cutters are stamped with their width.
Buying and using
Buy on completeness. A body with three cutters is a paperweight; a full boxed set with both rod pairs is a usable tool and worth several times as much. Individual replacement cutters are readily available secondhand, which makes filling gaps practical.
Other makers' answer to the same problem
These share a design lineage rather than a size. Each is its own tool with its own dimensions, and no parts interchange.
- Record No. 405 Multi-Plane — Record
Completeness checklist
Missing parts drive the price of this model more than condition does. Check for:
- Both fence rods (short and long pairs were supplied)
- The sliding section
- The depth stop and its screw
- The fence, with its rosewood face intact
- The cutter box and cutters - the single biggest driver of value
- The slitting cutter and its stop, almost always missing
What it is worth
- body only, few cutters $50–$110
- good, most parts and cutters $130–$260
- complete boxed set, excellent $300–$600
Sources
- reference-site
Patrick Leach's Blood & Gore (Stanley plane model-by-model commentary) — Patrick Leach - book
Stanley Tools: Guide to Identity and Value — John Walter
Others in this family
-
Stanley No. 46 Skew Cutter Dado Plane
A fenced plane with skewed cutters and nickers, made for cutting dados and grooves cleanly across the grain.
-
Stanley No. 50 Light Combination Plane
The cut-down combination plane: lighter, simpler and cheaper than the 45, with no sliding section.
-
Stanley No. 55 Universal Combination Plane
Marketed as 'a planing mill within itself'.